Shepard Fairey is an American graphic designer and social activist. He belongs to the street art movement and is in the tradition of Keith Haring and Jean-Michel Basquiat. Fairey exercises social and political criticism through mural painting in public space. The iconic portrait Hope (2008) for the then presidential candidate Barack Obama is perhaps his most famous work. Fairey also caused a stir with the sticker campaign Obey (1992), which he initiated as a student of the Rhode Island School of Design.
Born on the 15th February 1970 under the name Frank Shepard Fairey in Charleston/South Carolina, the artist uses the graphic stylistic means of the 20th century. In his early years, the artist began to draw his pictures on T-shirts and skateboards as a young man and became more and more interested in art. Fairey's father is a doctor and his mother is a realtor. The artist attended the Idyllwild Arts Academy in Palm Springs, USA and graduated here in 1988. He received his Bachelor of Fine Arts from the Rhode Island School of Design in Providence, USA in 1992.
In his early years, the artist worked in a skateboard store. This part-time job was perfect for Fairey's burgeoning interest in street culture and graffiti. During this time, the artist was also interested in punk music. When Fairey demonstrated the production of stencils to a friend, he used a simple picture of a newspaper advertisement by the French wrestler André the Giant. Shortly afterwards, Fairey used this template to create graffiti with it. Two works known from Fairey are Obey (1992) and Hope (2008). Hope is an iconic image of American President Barack Obama, which Fairey designed during the American presidential campaign in 2008.
In his studio work, Shepard Fairey skillfully blends stencils, photographs, collages and paint, while staying true to the reduced color palette of his street pieces. Rarely incorporating more than three colors, it is Fairey's signature red that predominantly features in his work.
The artist's first solo museum show took place at the renowned Institute of Contemporary Art in Boston (2009), and his work has been exhibited in galleries and museums around the world. Despite the critical acclaim from the institutional art world, Fairey remains true to his roots and regularly works on street pieces around the globe.
EXHIBITIONS:
2016
Earth Crisis, Gallery Itinerrance, Paris, France
2015
Earth Crisis, Eiffel Tower, Paris, France
On Our Hands, Jacob Lewis Gallery, New York, NY, USA
Your Eyes Here, CAC Málaga Museum, Malaga, Spain
Printed Matters & Public Matter Show: Detroit, Library Street Collective, Detroit, Michigan, USA
Shepard Fairey: Harmony & Discord, Pace Prints, New York, NY, USA
2014
50 Shades of Black, Subliminal Projects, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Power & Glory, Halsey Institute of Contemporary Art, Charleston, SC, USA
2013
Cash, Cans & Candy, Gallery Hilger NEXT, Vienna, Austria
20 Horse Years: The Horse Hospital, London, England
Urban Art Biennial 2013 - Urban Art Biennial, Völklingen, Germany
At home I'm a tourist, Colección de Selim Varol - Centro de Arte Contemporáneo Málaga, Spain
2012 Sound & Vision, StolenSpace Gallery, London, England
Early Works, Lust Gallery, Vienna, Austria
a print selection, Galerie Kasten, Mannheim, Germany
2011
Your Ad Here, V1 Gallery, Copenhagen, Denmark
Screenprints, Belgrave Gallery, St Ives, England
2010
May Day, Deitch Projects, New York, NY, USA (solo exhibition)
Supply and Demand: 20 Year Retrospective, CAC Cincinnati, Ohio; traveled to the Warhol Museum, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
2009
Supply and Demand: 20 Year Retrospective, Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston, MA
A New Mural Project, Country Club / Iconoclast Editions, Ohio, USA
2008 Duality of Humanity, White Walls, San Francisco, CA, USA
Imperfect Union, Merry Karnowsky Gallery, Los Angeles, CA
White Walls Gallery, San Francisco, CA (solo exhibition)
2007
E Pluribus Venom, Jonathan LeVine Gallery, New York, NY, USA (solo exhibition)
Nineteeneightyfouria, StolenSpace Gallery, London, England (solo exhibition)
Merry Karnowsky Gallery, Los Angeles, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
2006
Wax Poetics Gallery, Burbank, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
White Walls Gallery, San Francisco, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
Maxalot Gallery, Barcelona, Spain (solo exhibition)
Gallery Magda Danysz, Paris, France (solo exhibition)
OXOP Gallery, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America
New Art Center, Newtonville, MA, USA
Galerie de Jour Agnès B, Paris, France
2005
Hillwood Art Museum, Brookville, NY, United States of America
Voice 1156 Gallery, San Diego, CA, United States of America
P4 Space, Milan, Italy
Copro Nason Gallery, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America
Beautiful Losers, Costa Mesa, CA, United States of America
Misanthropy Gallery, Vancouver, Canada
Galerie de Jour Agnes B, Paris, France
EXIT Gallery, Hong Kong, China (solo exhibition)
DC Gallery, Denver, CO, USA (solo exhibition)
Hard Rock Café Gallery, Orlando, FL, USA (solo exhibition)
Toyroom Gallery, Sacramento, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
OX-OP Gallery, Minneapolis, MN, USA (solo exhibition)
Voice 1156 Gallery, San Diego, CA (solo exhibition)
Merry Karnowsky Gallery, Los Angeles, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
Black Floor Gallery, Philadelphia, PA, USA (solo exhibition)
Gallery Magda Danysz, Paris, France
Dyezu Experiment, Tokyo, Japan
Mendenhall Sobieski Gallery, Pasadena, CA, United States of America
DC Gallery, Denver, CO, United States of America
V1 Gallery, Copenhagen, Denmark
Project Gallery, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America
Track 16 Gallery, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America
2004
Kerkchof Gallery, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
The Ad Shop, Brussels, Belgium (solo exhibition)
Toy Room Gallery, Sacramento, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
V1 Gallery, Copenhagen, Denmark (solo exhibition)
Kantor Gallery Window, New York, NY, USA (solo exhibition)
Shooting Gallery, San Francisco, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
Gallery Katz, Boston, MA, USA (solo exhibition)
Martin Mcintosh Outer Gallery, Melbourne, Australia (solo exhibition)
Merry Karnowsky Gallery, Los Angeles, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
Paragraph Gallery, Kansas City, MO, USA (solo exhibition)
Paul Rodgers 9W Gallery, New York, NY, United States of America
Beautiful Losers, CAC, Cincinnati, OH, United States of America
Ducky Waddles Emporium, Encinitas, CA, United States of America
Streetwise 3, Santa Monica, CA, United States of America
Beautiful Losers, Yerba Buena, San Francisco, CA, United States of America
QEEROPHONIC, Subliminal Projects, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America
Carlos Irizarry Gallery, San Juan, Puerto Rico
OBJEX Artspace, Miami, FL, United States of America
2003
La Base, Paris, France (solo exhibition)
Perhelion Arts, Phoenix, AZ, USA (solo exhibition)
SIXSPACE, Los Angeles, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
CPOP, Detroit, MI, USA (solo exhibition)
Think Tank, CO, USA (solo exhibition)
RED FIVE, San Francisco, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
Kantor Gallery Window, New York, NY, USA (solo exhibition)
Milk, San Francisco, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
Session the Bowl, Deitch Projects, New York, NY, USA
Quite Riot, Long Beach, CA, United States of America
Design Is Kinky Conference, Sydney, Australia
Back Jumps Exhibition, Berlin, Germany
2002
Emporium Gallery, Encinitas, CA, USA (solo exhibition)
1300 Gallery, Cleveland, OH, USA (solo exhibition)
Boston Museum, Boston, MA, USA (solo exhibition)
Dept/Fumiya Gallery, Tokyo, Japan (solo exhibition)
Max Fish, New York, NY, United States of America
Merry Karnowski Gallery, Hollywood, CA, United States of America
Day by Day Gallery, Richmond, VA, USA
The Blue Cube, Columbus, OH, United States of America
Seven Degrees Gallery, Laguna Beach, CA, United States of America
Apart Gallery, London, UK
Modart, CA, USA
2001
Hallsey Gallery, College of Charleston, SC, USA (solo exhibition)
Tin Man Alley Gallery, New Hope, PA, USA (solo exhibition)
CPOP Gallery, Detroit, MI, United States of America
Levi's Vortex Gallery
Bush Gallery, Providence, RI
MOCA DC, Washington, DC, United States of America
2000
Capsule, Birmingham, England (solo exhibition)